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MP ARTHRODESIS OF THE BIG TOE
What is MP arthrodesis?
Metatarsal-phalangeal joint (MTP) arthrodesis of the big toe is a procedure performed to help relieve pain in the front of your foot. This procedure is also performed to correct deformities that may be present within the metatarsal-phalangeal (MTP) joint due to injury, arthritis or genetic defects. MP arthrodesis ultimately fuses the bones at the base of the big toe.
When is MP arthrodesis recommended?
MP arthrodesis of the big toe is a surgical procedure that is performed to treat arthritis of the big toe. Arthritis may cause pain and inflammation of the big toe, which may lead to difficulties in walking, running and wearing shoes. This condition occurs due to the cartilage wearing off, resulting in the two bones rubbing against each other.
Depending on the severity of your condition and the pain you are experiencing, big toe fusion may be recommended. Surgery may also be recommended for people who are experiencing pain and stiffness in the MTP joint of the big toe and also to treat people with very big bunions.
What does an MP arthrodesis of the big toe entail?
During the procedure, you will be under general anaesthesia. The orthopaedic surgeon will then sterilize the skin above the affected area before making an incision.
An incision will be made on top of the big toe in order to gain access to the affected joint. The orthopaedic surgeon will remove the remaining cartilage and prepare the bones for fusing. The bones will be the positioned and stabilized/secured in place with the use of metal plates and screws, which then aids in healing and allows the bones to permanently fuse together. After the procedure, the incision will be stitched closed.
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